E90Post
 


 
BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > E90 / E92 / E93 3-series Powertrain and Drivetrain Discussions > N54 Turbo Engine / Drivetrain / Exhaust Modifications - 335i > Fuel & Octane calculator



Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
      03-10-2013, 09:20 PM   #1
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Fuel & Octane calculator

The websites I found were a little over the top, and I couldn't find one to download anywhere. So, I decided to make a simple calculator using Excel and though I'd share it.

I run e85, so this is a nice tool to help determine the fuel percentages and combine ocatate rating based on how much of each fuel you put in the tank.

It's easy to use, enjoy. Just alter the values in RED, everything else calculates.

[Revised]

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B66v...it?usp=sharing


Last edited by n54door; 03-18-2013 at 11:43 PM..
Appreciate 0
      03-11-2013, 12:29 AM   #2
WickedB
Second Lieutenant
WickedB's Avatar
16
Rep
290
Posts

Drives: 2007 335i Convertible
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Detroit, MI

iTrader: (0)

Cool, looks good.. Thanks.
Appreciate 0
      03-11-2013, 12:33 AM   #3
Javier
Major
Javier's Avatar
Puerto Rico
89
Rep
1,109
Posts

Drives: 335i E92
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Puerto Rico

iTrader: (0)

thanks, i think most of us will find this very useful!

I don't have E85 where i live, but i replaced the values with 91 and 104oct which is what i use.
__________________
2007 328i Crimson Red *SOLD*
2010 335i MSport AW E92
Appreciate 0
      03-11-2013, 09:29 AM   #4
enrita
Major General
enrita's Avatar
Sweden
161
Rep
7,377
Posts

Drives: 335i - Big turbos
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Italian in Sweden

iTrader: (0)

can you please make a LITERS version?
__________________
07 335i AT - MOTIV 750 - MHD E85 BMS flash - BMS PI - JB4G5 - Okada Coils - NGK 5992 Plugs - Helix IC - Snow Stg. 3 - Stett CP - Custom midpipes with 100 HJS Cats - Bastuck Quad - PSS10 - QUAIFE LSD - BMS OCC - Forge DVs - AR OC - ALCON BBK - M3 Chassi - Dinan CP - Velocity M rear Toe arms - Advan RZ-DF - LUX H8 - Level 10 AT upgrade
Appreciate 0
      03-11-2013, 09:44 AM   #5
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

You're welcome guys!


^ for liters, just enter in the liters as opposed to gallons. It should work the same way since there are no equations specific to the value of a 'gallon'.

You can also rename anything that says 'gallon', its just a label.
Appreciate 0
      03-13-2013, 10:07 AM   #6
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

What is the highest E85 percentage some of you guys are running without a flash?

So far I'm getting away with 35%. I'm going to try 40% this weekend.
Appreciate 0
      03-16-2013, 11:13 PM   #7
John Dempsey
Banned
United_States
31
Rep
588
Posts

Drives: White 135i M-Sport
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Encinitas

iTrader: (0)

you guys do realize e85 is not equal to 105 octane
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 12:05 PM   #8
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by John Dempsey View Post
you guys do realize e85 is not equal to 105 octane
105
It has been said that it can be close to 105 either way, the calculator allows you to key in the octane value for each fuel.

EDIT: To settle the debate, http://www.ethanol.org/index.php?id=50

"Because ethanol has an octane rating of 113, adding 10% ethanol to gasoline raises the finished fuel's octane rating by 2 or 3 points, improving the fuel's performance."

"E85 is the highest performance fuel you can purchase at the retail level with its octane rating of at least 105."

Last edited by n54door; 03-17-2013 at 03:02 PM..
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 01:58 PM   #9
MidwestGolfBum
Knower of all Things Useless
MidwestGolfBum's Avatar
North Korea
31
Rep
254
Posts

Drives: Space Grey E92s
Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: No Coast

iTrader: (0)

This is an awesome tool. I made something but wasn't anywhere near as simple.
__________________
Quote:
Originally Posted by MrRetep View Post
I can never have cross dressing fun nothing ever fits!
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 03:03 PM   #10
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

^ Glad you like it!
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 05:23 PM   #11
BEAR-AvHistory
2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convt
BEAR-AvHistory's Avatar
United_States
3165
Rep
5,264
Posts

Drives: 2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convrt
Join Date: Jun 2011
Location: Raleigh, NC - OIB, NC

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Quote:
Originally Posted by John Dempsey View Post
you guys do realize e85 is not equal to 105 octane
What is it equal too? The tool looks real good so what are the numbers to use for E85?
__________________
Kevin
Dravit Gray, Black Leather, Moonlight Roof, Red Calipers

2022 M4C - 2020 Z4 M40i - 2023 FORD Expedition XLT Max 4X4 400BHP - 2009 V-Star - 1998 Ranger 4X4 5MT - 1965 Cobra (R) 5MT - 2023 Jeep Wrangler Sport S 6MT
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 06:21 PM   #12
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by BEAR-AvHistory View Post
What is it equal too? The tool looks real good so what are the numbers to use for E85?
It is considered to be 105, granted each Pump might be a bit off from that.

Dempsey is the first person I have read that says it's not, so I'm interested to see what information supports that claim.

In the meantime, http://www.ethanol.org/index.php?id=50

It says ethanol is 113 oct. So if my math is correct, to make e85 (70% min Ethanol Content) you take 70% of 113 oct corn ethanol, and mix it with 30% of 87 oct fuel to blend the e85 gas. This ratio would have an effective octane of 105. You can use the calculator to determine this as well.

Dempsey?

Last edited by n54door; 03-17-2013 at 06:29 PM..
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 06:43 PM   #13
BEAR-AvHistory
2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convt
BEAR-AvHistory's Avatar
United_States
3165
Rep
5,264
Posts

Drives: 2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convrt
Join Date: Jun 2011
Location: Raleigh, NC - OIB, NC

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Is the base always 87 octane? Right now I am putting a bit over 3 gallons into a full tank of 93. I would like to go a bit further but still stay under 40% E85 because I don't want to be bothered worth a backend flash.

That being said I also have access to 100 octane so am trying to figure out the best way to go. 93+100 -- 93+E85 -- 93+100+E85
__________________
Kevin
Dravit Gray, Black Leather, Moonlight Roof, Red Calipers

2022 M4C - 2020 Z4 M40i - 2023 FORD Expedition XLT Max 4X4 400BHP - 2009 V-Star - 1998 Ranger 4X4 5MT - 1965 Cobra (R) 5MT - 2023 Jeep Wrangler Sport S 6MT
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 07:46 PM   #14
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by BEAR-AvHistory View Post
Is the base always 87 octane? Right now I am putting a bit over 3 gallons into a full tank of 93. I would like to go a bit further but still stay under 40% E85 because I don't want to be bothered worth a backend flash.

That being said I also have access to 100 octane so am trying to figure out the best way to go. 93+100 -- 93+E85 -- 93+100+E85
From what I know, yes, the base fuel they mix the ethanol with is 87 oct.

For me the ultimate question becomes, what octane do I run? And with that, what is the most convenient and cheapest fuel I can get to accomplish my target. I run about 35% E85.

I don't want to both with the map right now either. I'm going to see if I can get away with 40%. It seems to differ from car to car.
Appreciate 0
      03-17-2013, 08:13 PM   #15
VNeBLOB42
Lieutenant Colonel
VNeBLOB42's Avatar
United_States
50
Rep
1,677
Posts

Drives: 14' GMC Terrain SLT-2
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Folsom, Ca

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
007 335i E92  [7.66]
Quote:
Originally Posted by n54door View Post
105
It has been said that it can be close to 105 either way, the calculator allows you to key in the octane value for each fuel.

EDIT: To settle the debate, http://www.ethanol.org/index.php?id=50

"Because ethanol has an octane rating of 113, adding 10% ethanol to gasoline raises the finished fuel's octane rating by 2 or 3 points, improving the fuel's performance."

"E85 is the highest performance fuel you can purchase at the retail level with its octane rating of at least 105."
Not to chime in late, but my resource, wiki says 105 RON octane. Thus you are not apples to apples when matching with USA Octane. Europe guys yes, but not USA octane. USA octane is R+M / 2 = AKI (USA OCTANE). RON plus MON divided by 2 equals anti knock index. thus it's more like E85 is 96 AKI USA octane blended with 91 or 93 AKI USA octane.

So to correctly calculate octane you must have your octane ratings correct.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_rating

And yes, E85 is blended with 87 AKI Octane, at least here on the west coast.

I use this calculator,

http://e85prices.com/milesperdollar.htm

Use bottom calculator.
__________________

SOLD:: PTF Pro eTune by Dzenno / COBB S1+ E50
Alpina B3 Flash / ETS FMIC / ER CP / CPE DCI

Last edited by VNeBLOB42; 03-17-2013 at 08:20 PM..
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 10:44 AM   #16
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by VNeBLOB42 View Post
Not to chime in late, but my resource, wiki says 105 RON octane. Thus you are not apples to apples when matching with USA Octane. Europe guys yes, but not USA octane. USA octane is R+M / 2 = AKI (USA OCTANE). RON plus MON divided by 2 equals anti knock index. thus it's more like E85 is 96 AKI USA octane blended with 91 or 93 AKI USA octane.

So to correctly calculate octane you must have your octane ratings correct.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_rating

And yes, E85 is blended with 87 AKI Octane, at least here on the west coast.

I use this calculator,

http://e85prices.com/milesperdollar.htm

Use bottom calculator.
Great post! I learn something everday, very useful info!

Found this to back it up as well.

"Octane: A minimum octane for E85 is not specified. FFV’s
can tolerate the lower octane of gasoline i.e. 87 (R+M)/2.
There is no requirement to post octane on an E85 dispenser.
If a retailer chooses to post octane, they should be aware that
the often cited 105 octane is incorrect.
This number was
derived by using ethanol’s blending octane value in gasoline.
This is not the proper way to calculate the octane of E85.
Ethanol’s true octane value should be used to calculate E85’s
octane value. This results in an octane range of 94-96 (R+M)/
2. These calculations have been confirmed by actual octane
engine tests."

http://www.ethanolrfa.org/page/-/rfa...pdatedLogo.pdf
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 10:49 AM   #17
VNeBLOB42
Lieutenant Colonel
VNeBLOB42's Avatar
United_States
50
Rep
1,677
Posts

Drives: 14' GMC Terrain SLT-2
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Folsom, Ca

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
007 335i E92  [7.66]
Quote:
Originally Posted by n54door View Post
Great post! I learn something everday, very useful info!

Found this to back it up as well.

"Octane: A minimum octane for E85 is not specified. FFV’s
can tolerate the lower octane of gasoline i.e. 87 (R+M)/2.
There is no requirement to post octane on an E85 dispenser.
If a retailer chooses to post octane, they should be aware that
the often cited 105 octane is incorrect.
This number was
derived by using ethanol’s blending octane value in gasoline.
This is not the proper way to calculate the octane of E85.
Ethanol’s true octane value should be used to calculate E85’s
octane value. This results in an octane range of 94-96 (R+M)/
2. These calculations have been confirmed by actual octane
engine tests."

http://www.ethanolrfa.org/page/-/rfa...pdatedLogo.pdf
Cool stuff bro. Next time you fill up take a look at the pump, you'll see the R+M/2 under the octane rating.
__________________

SOLD:: PTF Pro eTune by Dzenno / COBB S1+ E50
Alpina B3 Flash / ETS FMIC / ER CP / CPE DCI
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 11:10 AM   #18
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by VNeBLOB42 View Post
Cool stuff bro. Next time you fill up take a look at the pump, you'll see the R+M/2 under the octane rating.
Yup, makes sense now!

I love me some e85!
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 01:41 PM   #19
VNeBLOB42
Lieutenant Colonel
VNeBLOB42's Avatar
United_States
50
Rep
1,677
Posts

Drives: 14' GMC Terrain SLT-2
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Folsom, Ca

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
007 335i E92  [7.66]
Quote:
Originally Posted by n54door View Post
Yup, makes sense now!

I love me some e85!


Also to make clear, is your calculator percent of E85 Pump or percent of Ethanol?

for instance, I run E50 (on my pro tune), which is 50% Ethanol. So I put in 8.5 gallons of E85 pump and 7.5 gallons of 91 octane (based upon 91 having 10% ethanol). Which is E50. But is 53% of E85 pump. You may want to add another cell in there which tells you the percent of total Ethanol. That way we could take advantage of knowing how many gallons of E85 to put in as well as knowing the amount of total Ethanol.
based upon USA octane being E10 and E85 @ 85% Ethanol

thanks,

Vince
__________________

SOLD:: PTF Pro eTune by Dzenno / COBB S1+ E50
Alpina B3 Flash / ETS FMIC / ER CP / CPE DCI
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 02:47 PM   #20
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by VNeBLOB42 View Post


Also to make clear, is your calculator percent of E85 Pump or percent of Ethanol?

for instance, I run E50 (on my pro tune), which is 50% Ethanol. So I put in 8.5 gallons of E85 pump and 7.5 gallons of 91 octane (based upon 91 having 10% ethanol). Which is E50. But is 53% of E85 pump. You may want to add another cell in there which tells you the percent of total Ethanol. That way we could take advantage of knowing how many gallons of E85 to put in as well as knowing the amount of total Ethanol.
based upon USA octane being E10 and E85 @ 85% Ethanol

thanks,

Vince
It's a percentage of two fuels with respect to their octane of quantity ratio.

In the screenshot example, one fuel is 93 (premium), the other is 105 octane (E85, but should be 96 oct at this point).

So to answer your question, E85 pump. With the understanding there is a min. of 70% ethanol content, thus the octane value can be off a bit depending on the true E85 mix at the actual pump.
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 03:46 PM   #21
BEAR-AvHistory
2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convt
BEAR-AvHistory's Avatar
United_States
3165
Rep
5,264
Posts

Drives: 2020 Z4 M40i - 2022 M4C Convrt
Join Date: Jun 2011
Location: Raleigh, NC - OIB, NC

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Was more worried about the total ethanol percentage of the fuel. I think our JB4 systems without the back end COBB flash are limited to 40% ethanol or less. You have ethanol the 93 & in the E85 so its more then just a 50/50 mix of the gas divided by 2 to get octane level. You also need to calculate the actual ethanol level as a separate item.
__________________
Kevin
Dravit Gray, Black Leather, Moonlight Roof, Red Calipers

2022 M4C - 2020 Z4 M40i - 2023 FORD Expedition XLT Max 4X4 400BHP - 2009 V-Star - 1998 Ranger 4X4 5MT - 1965 Cobra (R) 5MT - 2023 Jeep Wrangler Sport S 6MT
Appreciate 0
      03-18-2013, 05:20 PM   #22
n54door
Banned
89
Rep
808
Posts

Drives: 09' 135i 6AT FBO - MHD Tuned
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: DFW

iTrader: (5)

Quote:
Originally Posted by BEAR-AvHistory View Post
Was more worried about the total ethanol percentage of the fuel. I think our JB4 systems without the back end COBB flash are limited to 40% ethanol or less. You have ethanol the 93 & in the E85 so its more then just a 50/50 mix of the gas divided by 2 to get octane level. You also need to calculate the actual ethanol level as a separate item.
Correct, but the value of ethanol content would be an arbitrary value at best unless you knew the exact mix the gas station you visit uses. Each station will say a min of 70, and a max of 85 (hence e85), but they never know the exact amount. I'm sure it can vary by each bulk delivery of fuel for the gas station.

I see the importance, so I also thought about breaking it down separately, but again, it would only be a guess unless you actually sampled and tested the e85.

So, for this reason I'll stick with 70% Ethanol and factor the octane from that value since that is the minimum.

My original purpose was to determine how much e85 is in my tank, not ethanol, as the ethenal content will not be the same at every pump.
Appreciate 0
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:00 AM.




e90post
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
1Addicts.com, BIMMERPOST.com, E90Post.com, F30Post.com, M3Post.com, ZPost.com, 5Post.com, 6Post.com, 7Post.com, XBimmers.com logo and trademark are properties of BIMMERPOST